$ /sbin/route -n
Output:
Kernel IP routing table
Destination Gateway Genmask Flags Metric Ref Use Iface
191.255.255.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 U 0 0 0 eth0
169.254.0.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.0.0 U 0 0 0 eth0
0.0.0.0 191.255.255.1 0.0.0.0 UG 0 0 0 eth0
Please note that a destination entry 0.0.0.0 (or default) is the default gateway.
In above example 191.255.255.1 is a default gateway.
Add / setup a new route
The syntax is as follows:
route add default gw {IP-ADDRESS} {INTERFACE-NAME}
Where,
IP-ADDRESS: Specify router IP address
INTERFACE-NAME: Specify interface name such as eth0
For example if your router IP address is 192.168.1.254 type the following command as the root user:
# route add default gw 192.168.1.254 eth0
If you have an older router ip address, please delete this line with following example command.
route delete -net 0.0.0.0 netmask 0.0.0.0 gw 192.168.1.1